Biochemistry Research Track

Electron microscopic reconstruction of the flagellar basal body
  1. Electron microscopic reconstruction of the flagellar basal body, from DeRosier and coworkers (J. Bacteriol. 188, 7039-48). The structure is viewed from the side. The bottom-most feature, termed the C-ring, is in the cytosol. A working hypothesis for the locations of the FliG, FliM and FliN proteins is shown at the right of the C-ring.
  2. Detail showing rings of density at the bottom of the C-ring.
  3. The appearance of the bottom of the C-ring as determined by EM, and the organization of FliN and FliM proteins deduced from cross-linking and mutational studies.

 

One mitochondrial OXPHOS respirasome is a supercomplex

One mitochondrial OXPHOS respirasome is a supercomplex consisting of Complexes I, III and IV. Electrons from the oxidation of NADH are shuttled through the complexes to Complex IV for the reduction of molecular oxygen.

Nucleosome and Reorganized Nucleosome

Nhp6 binds to DNA at multiple sites in a nucleosome, weakening the protein-DNA contacts. Spt16-Pob3 dimers further destabilize the nucleosome to an alternative "reorganized" form, providing access to DNA within chromatin.

Crystal structure of PIE12 binding to IQN17

Crystal structure of PIE12 binding to IQN17. Trp35 of the gp41 pocket and the N-terminal flank residues of PIE12 (His3 and Pro4) appear to stabilize binding via ring-stacking interactions.

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Faculty in the Biochemistry Track seek to understand the chemical and mechanistic aspects of important biological processes. Participating laboratories employ diverse experimental approaches to address the following:

  • Enzyme reaction mechanisms
  • Protein folding, biosynthesis and design
  • Protein transport and trafficking
  • Organelle biosynthesis
  • Membrane fission and fusion
  • DNA and RNA enzymology (e.g. DNA repair, RNAi)
  • Proteolysis and quality control pathways
  • Nutrient sensing and metabolic regulation
  • Metabolic disorders


 

 

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